2017考博英语语法基础讲解:介词

2016-10-06 17:23:00来源:网络

  六、小品词短语

  当一个介词后无宾语时,它的词性就转化成副词,称为小品词(particle)。试比较:

  We live in the same building.

  Come in,please!

  The soldiers sat around the table.

  He looked around, but to his surprise, he saw his father coming to this way.

  例句: Yet much had happened between.

  分析: 该句是简单句。between为小品词,意为“(……时间)之间”。

  译文: 在此(段时间)之间发生了很多事。

  例句: As Ill be away for at least a year, Id appreciate hearing from you now and then telling me how everyone is getting along.

  分析: 该句是复合句。主句中谓语动词appreciate后接动名词hearing和telling作其宾语,介词along后无宾语,所以称为小品词。从句how everyone is getting along作tell 的间接宾语。

  译文: 由于我至少有一年的时间不在这里,如果你能时常来信告诉我每个人的生活情况,我将不胜感激。


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