考博英语语法详解（六）

　　英语语法是针对英语语言的语法进行的研究。语法是组词造句的规则，是把合适的词放进合适位置的艺术，语法可分为两大部分：词法和句法。词法包括各类词的形态及其变化，句法主要讲句子的种类和类型，句子成分以及遣词造句的规律。由此可见学好语法对考博英语的重要性，新东方在线整理了2015考博英语必备语法知识点，希望考博考生们学以致用，考博英语取得好的成绩。

考博英语语法练习

　　1.______in the matriculation for postgraduate in a short time is really a hard nut.

　　A.To make high scores

　　B.Making high scores

　　C.To make low goal

　　D.Making low goal

　　2.I found ________ to answer all the questions within the time given.

　　A.no possibility

　　B.there was impossibility

　　C.impossible

　　D.it impossible

　　3.The students expected there _____ more reviewing classes before the final exams.

　　A.is

　　B.being

　　C.have been

　　D.to be

　　4.You’re going to England next year. You should now practise ______English as much as possible.

　　A.speak

　　B.to speak

　　C.speaking

　　D.Speak about

　　5.If we don’t start out now, we must risk ______ the train.

　　A.miss

　　B.missing

　　C.being missed

　　D.to miss

　　6. The flexibility of film allows the artist _______ unstrained imagination to the animation of cartoon characters.

　　A.to bring

　　B.brining

　　C.is brought

　　D.brings

　　7.Although the lecture had already been on for five minutes，I still was not able to find a chair____.

　　A.to sit

　　B.for to sit on

　　C.to sit on

　　D.for sitting

　　8. Surely her daughter would make an even bigger effort ______ her?

　　A.please

　　B.pleased

　　C.to please

　　D.having pleased

　　9.Lots of empty boots were found under the old man’s be

　　D.He must have done nothing but ______.

　　A.drink

　　B.to drink

　　C.drinking

　　D.drunk

　　10.The local health organization is reported ___ twenty-five years age when Dr. Adudon became its first president.

　　A.to be set up

　　B.being set up

　　C.to have been set up

　　D.having been set up

　　11.I heard him __the door

　　A.locking

　　B.to lock

　　C.lock

　　D.being locking

　　12.He does nothing but___

　　A.complaining

　　B.to complaining

　　C.complain

　　D.to complain

　　13.The students expected there___ more reviewing classes before the final exam.

　　A.is

　　B.being

　　C.have been

　　D.to be

　　14. The bank is reported in the local newspaper ___ in broad daylight　yesterday.

　　A.to be robbed

　　B.robbed

　　C.to have been robbed

　　D.having been robbed

　　15.I appreciated ______the opportunity to study abroad two years ago.

　　A.having been given

　　B.having been

　　C.to have been given

　　D.to have given

　　16.There is no point ___further.

　　A.argue

　　B.to argue

　　C.arguing

　　D.being arguing

　　17.Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free, owing to its always ___with other elements, most commonly with oxygen.

　　A.combined

　　B.having combined

　　C.combine

　　D.being combined

　　18.They stopped ___, but now I’m getting intereste D.

　　A.listening

　　B.to listen

　　C.listen

　　D.having listening

　　19.I am sorry to hear that you resorted ___

　　A.to cheat

　　B.to cheating

　　C.cheating

　　D.cheat

　　20.He wasn’t asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, ___ insufficiently popular with all members.

　　A.being considered

　　B.considering.

　　C.to be considered

　　D.having considered

　　21.___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South.

　　A.To be free

　　B.Freeing

　　C.To free

　　D.Freed

　　22.___exceptions, the rule may stan D.

　　A.Allow for

　　B.Allowing for

　　C.To allow

　　D.To allow for

　　23.All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train.

　　A.were canceled

　　B.had been canceled

　　C.having canceled

　　D.having been canceled

　　24.John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___

　　A.folding

　　B.to have folded

　　C.to fold

　　D.folded

　　25.It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worl D.

　　A.taking

　　B.to take

　　C.take

　　D.taken

　　26.I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus.

　　A.to have caught

　　B.to catch

　　C.catching

　　D.having caught

　　27.I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____.

　　A.to cut it with

　　B.to cut with it

　　C.with it to cut

　　D.it to cut with

　　28.The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior.

　　A.to provide

　　B.providing

　　C.having providing

　　D.provide

　　29.His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D.

　　A.convincing

　　B.convinced

　　C.to convince

　　D.being convincing

　　30.I recommend you　___ what he says.

　　A.do

　　B.doing

　　C.to do

　　D.to doing

　　31.How about ____ there?

　　A.to go

　　B.go

　　C.going

　　D.to going

　　32.He is an　___teacher.

　　A.advancing

　　B.advanced

　　C.being advancing

　　D.advance

　　33.The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century

　　A.was

　　B.being

　　C.is

　　D.having been

　　34.I have no idea of ___it.

　　21.___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South.

　　A.To be free

　　B.Freeing

　　C.To free

　　D.Freed

　　22.___exceptions, the rule may stan

　　D.

　　A.Allow for

　　B.Allowing for

　　C.To allow

　　D.To allow for

　　23.All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train.

　　A.were canceled

　　B.had been canceled

　　C.having canceled

　　D.having been canceled

　　24.John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___

　　A.folding

　　B.to have folded

　　C.to fold

　　D.folded

　　25.It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worl D.

　　A.taking

　　B.to take

　　C.take

　　D.taken

　　26.I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus.

　　A.to have caught

　　B.to catch

　　C.catching

　　D.having caught

　　27.I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____.

　　A.to cut it with

　　B.to cut with it

　　C.with it to cut

　　D.it to cut with

　　28.The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior.

　　A.to provide

　　B.providing

　　C.having providing

　　D.provide

　　29.His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D.

　　A.convincing

　　B.convinced

　　C.to convince

　　D.being convincing

　　30.I recommend you　___ what he says.

　　A.do

　　B.doing

　　C.to do

　　D.to doing

　　31.How about ____ there?

　　A.to go

　　B.go

　　C.going

　　D.to going

　　32.He is an　___teacher.

　　A.advancing

　　B.advanced

　　C.being advancing

　　D.advance

　　33The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century.

　　A.was

　　B.being

　　C.is

　　D.having been

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