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考博英语改错模拟练习题及答案解析（31）

2015-08-14 14:08:27来源：网络

考博英语改错模拟练习题及答案解析（31）

　　考博英语考试中有些院校的考博题型中有改错这项，考博英语改错题型需要同学们运用语法、修辞、结构等知识识别短文内的语病并作出改正，很考验考生的语法能力，新东方在线考博频道整理了考博英语改错模拟练习题及答案解析系列文章供考生们参考练习。

　　Ancient man attempted to change the weather by using magic. While experience taught him this was impossible, __1__he tried to forecast weather conditions. Even earlier in __2__1000 B.C.there were weather seers in Babylon----and priests clever enough to denounce as frauds those predicted __3__the weather a year in the advance. Some forecasters used __4__methods that seemed to take no connection with the actual __5__factors controlled the weather. Chickens and other animals __6__were sacrificed and their intestines poked to find signs indicating rain and drought. Somewhat more scientific were __7__predictions based on vegetation:"Onion's skin very thin ,mild weather coming in. Onion's skin thick and tough, coming weather is cold and rough." Insects and animals were also __8__favorite weather clues: "Before the glowworm lights his __9__lamp , then the air is always damp ." "If spiders their cobwebs forsake , the weather will for certain break ." "If frogs remained in pools , the weather will be fine . If they were seen on rocks, __10__rain and cold were due." It's difficult to say whether this rhyme should be taken seriously : " Hark , I hear the asses bray . Me thinks we'll have some rain today .

　　答案及解析:

　　1.While—When或After

　　本句的this指代的是to change the weather by using magic. when/after 引导时间状语

　　2.in—than

　　earlier是early的比较级，其后应有than

　　3.those之后加who

　　who引导定语从句

　　4. 删除advance前的the

　　in advance为习语

　　5. take—have

　　have connection with 为习语

　　6. controlled—controlling或在controlled前加that/which

　　controlling the weather 或that/which controlled the weather做定语修饰the actual factors

　　7. and—or

　　rain和draught只能是二者之一

　　8. 删除is

　　与上文平衡，均为省略句

　　9. before—when/if

　　条件句

　　10. will—would

　　if引导的是条件句用的是remained一般过去时

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