2017考博英语完形填空模拟练习（18）

2017考博英语完形填空模拟练习（18）

　　新东方在线考博频道针对考博英语完形填空题型为大家整理了考博英语完形填空单项练习，希望考生们平时多加练习，反思其考点，争取在考试时少丢分。

　　Marty Dunn first saw Alexandra soon after she arrived in the United States and was put in an orphans’ home. She was four years old but 1_____ no more than three. She was only half the usual weight 2_____ her age. Her upper jaw(上颚)developed 3_____, but the lower one froze her mouth shut.

　　Three months later, Alex was given an 4_____ on her jaw in a big 5_____ by Marty Dunn himself. The operation was quite a success. After nine 6_____ Alex had a functioning(可活动的)jaw. The next day the little girl was able to open her 7_____. It was really a wonder! For the first time ever, Alex 8____. It lit up the room.

　　She had never 9_____ a word before. Now she began to learn to speak. She 10____ knew Spanish. Before long, 11_____ words came out freely.

　　One day in late November 1986, more than two years 12_____ Alex had arrived at the 13_____, the family went to a nearby 14_____. After their meal, Mrs Dunn turned to the little girl.

　　“Alex,” she said, “you know we all 15____ you. We’d like you to become our 16_____ and to be called Alexandra Dunn. Would you like that?

　　Alex smiled happily. “Oh, yes, I want that!” Then she 17____ Alexandra Dunn lawfully.

　　The day that Alex had been 18____ for several years finally arrived in June the year before last. For the first time in her young life, Alex had a full set of 19_____. She looked at her parents and said, “I’m the 20_____ girl in the world!”

　　1. A. seemed B. pretended C. looked D. remained

　　2. A. with B. for C. by D. at

　　3. A. poorly B. normally C. rapidly D. slowly

　　4. A. eyes B. examination C. experiment D. operation

　　5. A. hospital B. room C. orphans’ home D. day

　　6. A. days B. hours C. weeks D. months

　　7. A. mouth B. eyes C. arms D. jaws

　　8. A. spoke B. cried C. smiled D. ate

　　9. A. known B. spoken C. learned D. written

　　10.A. obviously B. really C. still D. already

　　11.A. French B. English C. Russian D. Italian

　　12.A. after B. before C. since D. ago

　　13.A. Dunns’ B. hospital C. orphans’ home D. country

　　14.A. park B. zoo C. restaurant D. church

　　15.A. love B. save C. help D. need

　　16.A. assistant B. daughter C. patient D. pupil

　　17.A. proved B. called C. stayed D. became

　　18.A. passing B. looking C. waiting D. spending

　　19.A. teeth B. jaws C. parents D. eyeglasses

　　20.A. loveliest B. luckiest C. proudest D. loneliest

　　答案简析：

　　1、选C。虽有四岁，但从外表上“看起来”还不足三岁。

　　2、选B。for意为“相对于……来说”，合乎文意。

　　3、选B。normally意为“正常地”，与下颚的不正常形成对比。

　　4、选D。下句再现了operation一词。

　　5、选A。做这样复杂的手术肯定会在“医院”里进行。

　　6、选B。从The next day…可推知，手术当天Alexandra就能活动下颚了。

　　7、选A。根据语境，能张开的肯定是“嘴”。

　　8、选C。A、B与下一节首句矛盾。D不合逻辑。C(smiled)含义有二，一是Alexandra

　　以前因下颚发育不正常而致整个嘴闭合，所以无法正常地“笑”，现在终于可以笑了;二是生理上的残疾终被去除，她感到万分喜悦，情不自禁地笑了。

　　9、选B。与下一句形成比较，speak a word相当于speak，但前者语气更强。余者与下句无关。

　　10、选D。另三项不合行文逻辑。

　　11、选B。从文章首句看，她现身处美国，而美国人的本族语是英语，所以在这里他很容易学会英语。

　　12、选。从句中的谓语动词arrive用了过去完成时，这说明这一动作发生在主句中的谓语动词go之前，因此，从属连词应用after。 ago在句法上讲不通。

　　13、选A。依据下面所有文字可推知。

　　14、选C。从after their meal可知，他们去的是“饭店”。

　　15、选A。从Mrs Dunn的话中可知，她全家都“爱”Alexandra。

　　16、选B。从she looked at her parents…中可得到暗示。

　　17、选D。proved(后来证明是)，stayed(保持)不合文意。called意为“称呼，把……叫做”，这里须在其前面加上be动词才合乎逻辑。

　　18、选C。这里的waiting用作及物动词，意为“期待”。B(looking)不及物，不能带宾语，A、D不合文意，这三项不能选用。

　　19、选A。B、C不合情和逻辑，D与本文无关，只有A合乎语境。

　　20、选B。A、C不合逻辑，D不合语境。

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