2018考博英语词汇之形近词辨析:A

2017-07-27 14:49:57来源:网络

2018考博英语词汇之形近词辨析:A

  考博英语词汇语法题目中旨在选项中故意安插拼写形式相近、具有混淆功能的单词,让考生辨别。如virtual与visual,前者表示“实质上的”,后者表示“视觉的”。对于这类题目考生只有具备扎实的词汇背记基本功,才能做到对单词的拼写形式有清晰的判断力。新东方在线考博频道为大家按照字母排序整理了考博英语词汇形近词辨析,希望对大家有所帮助。

  1.Aboard abroad aboard

  在船、火车、飞机或其他客运交通工具上 abroad

  adv.往国外, 到处, 海外, 广泛, 差得远,

  2.adept adopt adapt Adept

  adj.(与at, in连用) 熟练的;精通的

  She was adept at the fine art of irritating people. n. 内行;老手 adopt

  vt.收养;采取;采用 They adopted our methods. 正式通过;采纳

  The resolution was adopted by a vote of 180 in favour to 10 against it. adapt

  vt.使适应;使适合

  He adapted himself to the cold weather.

  When he moved to Canada, the children adapted to the change very well.

  3.adopted adoptive adopted

  adj.被收养的,被采纳的 an adopted child an adopted advice adoptive

  adj.收养(孩子)的 an adoptive mother

  4.averse adverse averse

  adj.(常与to连用)嫌恶的

  I am not averse to a dance party and a good mean after a week's hard work. The minister is averse to/from flattery. adverse

  adj.不利的;相反的 an adverse decision

  Adverse circumstances compelled him to close his business.

  5. affection affectation affection

  n.友爱, 爱情, 影响, 疾病, 倾向

  affectation

  n.假装, 虚饰, 做作

  6.altitude latitude longitude multitude attitude aptitude altitude

  n.(海拔)高度

  At high altitudes of Tibet it is difficult to breathe. 高处

  The plane flew at an altitude of 20000 metres. latitude

  n.纬度, 范围, (用复数)地区, 行动或言论的自由(范围) longitude n.经度, 经线 multitude

  n.多数, 群众 attitude

  n.姿势,态度

  People's attitude towards the skyscrapers varies widely.

  看法;意见

  What is the Municipal Authority's attitude to the proposal of a tunnel across the river? What's the authorities' attitude towards this discord? aptitude

  n.能力;才能;天资

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