2019考博英语形近词辨析(10)

2018-06-08 16:26:06来源:网络

2019考博英语形近词辨析(10)

  1. eradicate erase

  eradicate

  vt根除:连根撕碎,清除,扑灭,根除

  Their goal was to eradicate poverty.

  erase

  vt.擦掉,抹掉;通过用橡皮涂抹或刮除(字迹或图形等);删除:从磁带或其它存储介质上消除掉(记录的信息)

  erased a file from the diskette.

  erased the videocassette.

  使忘却:象涂抹掉一样消除、消灭:

  had to erase all thoughts of failure from his mind.

  2. elicit illicit explicit elite implicit

  elicit

  vt.诱出,引出(事实等)

  illicit

  adj.违法的

  explicit

  adj.清楚的,明确的

  elite

  n.精英

  implicit

  adj.暗示的,含蓄的,绝对的,完全的

  3. eligible illegible

  eligible

  adj.符合条件的,合格的

  Are you eligible to join this club?

  I know an eligible young lady who would be an excellent cooperator for you.

  illegible

  adj.难辨认的,字迹模糊的

  4.emergence emergency

  emergence

  n.出现;显露,暴露

  emergency

  n.紧急情况,突然事件,非常时刻,紧急事件

  5. eminent imminent element eliminate

  eminent

  adj.显赫的,杰出的,有名的,优良的

  imminent

  adj.即将来临的,逼近的

  element

  n.要素,元素,成分,元件,自然环境

  eliminate

  vt.排除,消除

  v.除去

  6. erotic exotic

  erotic

  adj.色情的

  n.好色之徒

  exotic

  adj.外来的,外国来的;异乎寻常的

  an exotic purple bird

  7. exalt exult

  exalt

  vt.赞扬;歌颂;提升;晋升

  exult

  vi.狂喜;欢跃

  The people exulted at the victory.

  The people all over the country exulted in the success in launching a new satellite.

  8. exhaustive exhausted xhausting

  exhaustive

  adj.彻底的,详尽的

  to make an exhaustive study

  An exhaustive investigation of the facts proves the contrary.

  exhausted

  adj.(令人)耗尽的,疲惫的

  exhausting

  adj.使用尽的,令人疲乏不堪的


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