考博英语改错模拟练习题及答案解析(39)
考博英语考试中有些院校的考博题型中有改错这项,考博英语改错题型需要同学们运用语法、修辞、结构等知识识别短文内的语病并作出改正,很考验考生的语法能力,新东方在线考博频道整理了考博英语改错模拟练习题及答案解析系列文章供考生们参考练习。
Before 1973, abortion was illegal in America unless the woman's health was threatened. In March of 1970, Jane Roe, a single woman, instituted this federal action against the District Attorney of the country. The original idea was that women who truly did not want a baby should not have to have it. __1__Since pregnacy may be a blessed act when planned or wanted, __2__forced pregnacy, like any force bodily invasion, is anathema to American values and traditions. As legalized abortion has become an everyday part of American life, a different side to it has emerged out. __3__
Where women once were aborting because they did not want a child, the reasons being given now were becoming very different. __4__Abortion has turned into something that women are being coerced from boyfriends'/husbands' unwilling to be fathers, out of fear __5__of the financial pressure, out of the panic from losing their jobs, out of panic from having to quit the school, or becoming __6__homeless, or out of fear of their parents kicking them out into the street.Abrotion for these reasons can lead to problems which develop when a woman is unable to get round her emotional responses __7__from the trauma of an abortion. There are women who abort and do so completely of her own free will. These women have no __8__regrets, no remorse, but are happy they had this choice availble. __9__But a growing number of women are speaking up about how abortion effected them adversely. __10__
答案和解析:
1.it--one
it和one用来指代时,it通常用于特指,one通常用于类指。结合上下文,此处应当指代前文的a baby,是类指,所以应当用one。
2.Since--While
这里考的是根据上下文的逻辑关系判断连接词的使用。前后两个分句是对比pregnancy和forced pregnancy这两个方面,所以应该选用表示对比的连用词while。
3.out--/
emerge一词后面不要受到中文的影响加上out;但是可以说come out。emerge可以和介词from搭配,表示“从……中浮现出来”。
4.were--are
虽然这一句从句中是过去时态,但是主句中谈的是“现在”的情况,所以应当用现在时态。
5.^from--into
动词coerce要和介词into搭配。coerce somebody into something,意思是“胁迫某人做某事”。
6.the--/
school 前带定冠词时通常是特指,不带冠词通常是类指。这里说“辍学”,应当是类指,所以不能带定冠词。
7.round--through
get through 的意思是“度过(经济,感情等的)难关”,get round有“说服”的意思,原文是说“客服流畅造成的情感创伤”,应当用get through。
8.her--their
这里的代词是指前文提到的women,所以应该是复数。
9.but (are)--and
从逻辑关系来看,这一句“很高兴有这个选择”和前文“没有遗憾、不后悔”是一致的、并列的,所以不能用转折连词。
10.effected--affected
effect和affect两个词形近,而词性不同,容易混淆。前者通常作为名词,后者是动词。
通用考博英语精品课程【节选】-1元领!
摸清考试命脉,有技巧有方法有准备地进入到考博英语中。
资料下载
【必看】考博英语词汇10000例精解
发布时间:2020-09-02关注新东方在线服务号
回复【10000】免费获取
医学考博英语作文核心基础词汇整理
发布时间:2020-04-15关注新东方在线服务号
回复【医学考博】获取
医学考博英语阅读理解练习资料
发布时间:2020-04-15关注新东方在线服务号
回复【医学考博】获取
法学考博英语高频词汇word版
发布时间:2020-04-15关注新东方在线服务号
回复【医学考博】获取
医学博士英语统考真题及解析
发布时间:2019-12-26关注新东方在线服务号
回复【考博真题】获取
全国医学博士外语统一考试真题
发布时间:2019-12-26关注新东方在线服务号
回复【考博真题】获取
中科院考博英语复习备考实战经验分享
发布时间:2019-12-26关注新东方在线服务号
回复【考博经验】获取
中科院考博英语真题练习资料
发布时间:2019-12-26关注新东方在线服务号
回复【考博真题】获取
关注新东方在线服务号
关注新东方在线服务号,
免费获取考博必看干货资料
推荐阅读
更多>>2021考博英语作文词句素材:环保类话题常见词汇
2021考博英语作文词句素材:同义替换之名词篇
2021考博英语作文词句素材:同义替换之动词篇
2021考博英语作文词句素材:词义辨析
2021考博英语作文词句素材:倍数的表达
考博好课推荐
更多>>1节课解读博士考试,掌握备考秘诀!
价格 : ¥0元
基础薄弱,备考迷茫,送纸质资料
价格 : ¥2280元
资深教师,教学简明,直接有效!
价格 : 0元
资料下载
更多>>关注新东方在线服务号
回复【10000】免费获取
关注新东方在线服务号
回复【医学考博】获取
关注新东方在线服务号
回复【医学考博】获取
关注新东方在线服务号
回复【医学考博】获取
关注新东方在线服务号
回复【考博真题】获取
关注新东方在线服务号
回复【考博真题】获取
关注新东方在线服务号
回复【考博经验】获取
关注新东方在线服务号
回复【考博真题】获取
阅读排行榜
相关内容