2023年考博英语复杂句的结构分析(一)

2022-04-14 07:33:00来源:网络

  考博英语是考博中重点考察的科目,想要更好的拿到高分成绩,对于同学来说,大家在实际的备考中,需要更全面的复习。考博英语考察的内容比较多,基础词汇、听力、阅读以及翻译技巧,还有写作,这是都是一套卷子的基本构成。那么对于每个部分,应该进行有针对性的训练。下面小编为大家整理了“2023年考博英语复杂句的结构分析(一)”,供大家参考。

  1. These critics, all academic researchers outside the medical community, do not dispute surveys that find the obese fraction of the population to have roughly doubled in the U. S. and many parts of Europe since 1980.

  【结构分析】句子主干为:These critics do not dispute surveys;“that find the obese fraction of the population to have roughly doubled in the U. S. and many parts of Europe since 1980”为that引导的从句充当“surveys”的后置定语;“all academic researchers”相当于“These critics”的同位语来对其进行补充说明;“outside the medical community”为地点状语。

  2. Information on how to penetrate the disease’s defenses is transmitted to all elements of the patient’s immune system in a process that occurs naturally, in which genetic information is passed from cell to cell.

  【结构分析】句子主干为:Information is transmitted to all elements of the patient’s immune system;“on how to penetrate the disease’s defenses”为介词短语充当“Information”的后置定语;“in a process that occurs naturally”为地点状语,其中“that occurs naturally”为that引导的从句充当“a process”的后置定语;“in which genetic information is passed from cell to cell”为which引导的从句充当“a process”的后置定语。

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