西南财经大学2018年考博英语真题

　　医学博士英语统一考试之后，即将迎来各院校的考博英语初试，英语考试的备考，参考历年真题是一个很重要的备考过程，今天新东方在线小编给大家整理了西南财经大学2018年考博英语真题，帮助大家更好的备考，考博英语考试，一起来看看吧!

全国院校考博英语历年真题汇总

　　Many theories concerning the causes of juvenile delinquency (crimes committed by young people) focus either on the individual or on society as the major contributing influence. Theories 61 on the individual suggest that children engage in criminal behavior 62 they were not sufficiently penalized for previous misdeeds or that they have learned criminal behavior through 63 with others. Theories focusing on the role of society suggest that children commit crimes in 64 to their failure to rise above their socioeconomic status, 65 as a rejection of middle-class values. Most theories of juvenile delinquency have focused on children from disadvantaged families, 66 the fact that children from wealthy homes also commit crimes. The latter may commit crimes 67 lack of adequate parental control. All theories, however, are tentative and are 68 to criticism. Changes in the social structure may indirectly 69 juvenile crime rates. For example, changes in the economy that 70 to fewer job opportunities for youth and rising unemployment 71 make gainful employment increasingly difficult to obtain. The resulting discontent may in 72 lead more youths into criminal behavior.

　　Families have also 73 changes these years. More families consist of one-parent households or two working parents ; 74 ，children are likely to have less supervision at home 75 was common in the traditional family 76 . This lack of parental supervision is thought to be an influence on juvenile crime rates. Other 77 causes of offensive acts include frustration or failure in school，the increased 78 of drugs and alcohol, and the growing 79 of child abuse and child neglect. All these conditions tend to increase the probability of a child committing a criminal act, 80 a direct causal relationship has not yet been established.

　　61. A. acting B. relying C. centering D. commenting

　　62. A. before B. unless C. until D. because

　　63. A. interaction B. assimilation C. cooperation D. consultation

　　64. A. return B. reply C. reference D. response

　　65. A. or B. but rather C. but D. or else

　　66. A. considering B. ignoring C. highlighting D. discarding

　　67. A. on B. in C. for D. with

　　68. A. immune B. resistant C. sensitive D. subject

　　69. A. affect B. reduce C. chock D. reflect

　　70. A. point B. lead C. come D. amount

　　71. A. in general B. on average C. by contrast D. at length

　　72. A. case B. short C. turn D. essence

　　73. A. survived B. noticed C. undertaken D. experienced

　　74. A. contrarily B. consequently C. similarly D. simultaneously

　　75. A. than B. that C. which D. as

　　76. A. system B. structure C. concept D. heritage

　　77. A. assessable B. identifiable C. negligible D. incredible

　　78. A. expense B. restriction C. allocation D. availability

　　79. A. incidence B. awareness C. exposure D. popularity

　　80. A. provided B. since C. although D. supposing

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