天津大学博士入学考试英语试题

2014-01-20 13:00:53来源:网络

  16. We learn from paragraph 1 that automation will probably lead to_______. [A] industrial expansion [B] an increase in employment [C] displacement of labor from one industry to another. [D] an increase in unemployment.

  17. Labor has the opinion that _______. [A] all efforts must be made to prevent automation [B] automation will cause a rise in consumer costs [C] its main interest lies in increasing all wages. [D] technological change cannot be stopped.

  18. What is the relation between automation and employment in the opinion of labor?

  [A] Automation will definitely leads to more unemployment. [B] From a long-term point of view automation will bring about more jobs. [C] Automation will not cause much change in employment [D] sooner of later automation will do all the work instead of man

  19. The union stresses that ________. [A] workers should also enjoy the fruits brought about by automation. [B] no workers should be fired in the development of automation [C] it is necessary to slow down the development of automation [D] workers should be paid according to their length of service

  20. How many new policies of the unions have been listed in this passage?

  [A]1 [B]2 [C]3 [D]

  5)

  VI Writing (20%)

  Directions: People may hold different views as to the dispute over when the shaping of a person‘s character, or natural disposition is completed. Some people state that the process of forming one’s character is fulfilled in one‘s childhood, whereas others argue that it is achieved after one finishes his school studies or has worked for a year beyond campus. What do you think? Provide details in support of your argument with at least 180 words.


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